2019 No.01 бб ұ Ʈ : 1. 뵿 迡 4 ִ. װ 뵿꼺 , μ ϱ ο ǰ Ժ ְ , װ ÿ Ե ڸ 1) Ը üǰ ۾̳ ٹ¿ ȭ ̶ ְ ִ. Ȱ , ̷ ǰ Ÿ ߰ ִ. Ժ ȯ̵ ԵǾ ΰ ؼ ġ ռ ϴ ִµ, ġ ռ 麸 Ȱ Ȳ ű ȵ ã ϰ Ȱ ΰ 뵿 ϴµ ̴. ̷ ǽĿ ΰ 2014 ؿԴ Ʈ ߽ ұ Ʈ Ȳ 캸 װ å غ Ѵ. װ ؼ 2018 Ʈ 2) 뿵 ؼ ǽõǾ ؼ Ұϰ Ѵ. 1) , Frey and Osborne(2013) The Future of Employment: How Susceptible Are Jobs to Computerization? ̱ ڸ 47% б ؼ ü ̶ ִ. 2) ?(2019) о Ʈ 뺯ȭ ϱ ٶ. 45
ȹ ΰ 뵿 ȣ ȣ ؼ ΰ Ȱ ؼ ſ ߿ϴٰ ð ٰϰ ִ. ϳ ΰ 뵿 븳 ִ. 츮 پ ΰ پ ϴ , ƹ پ װ ٷ ۾ ɷ° װ ȿ ٴ ʹ и ϰ Ѵ. ڵȭ ΰ 뵿 üϿ Ա ΰ 谡 ġ 븳 ó ̱ Ѵ. 迡 ؼ ü 뵿 ܼ ü뵿̰ų ձ̰, ο ٷ 뵿 뵿 䱸ϰ 鿡 ִ. ÿ ΰ 뵿 濡 ٰϰ ֱ ΰ ۾İ ʰ ߵ ȿ ۿ . ̷ ؼ ۾ ϰ, ۾ ؼ ϴ, 뵿 ȣ 踦 ų ʿ伺 ǰ ִ. ٸ Ǿ ִ. 2 2014-7 Ⱓ Ʈ Ȳ Ұϰ, 3 Ʈ ߴ ұ Ʈ Ȳ ۾ ȭ ϰ Ѵ. 4 ϰ, Ʈ Ѵ. 2. Ʈ Ȳ Ʈ /߰߱ ؼ Ʈ ϴ ̴. 2014ε, ش 4 ̱ Ʈ 4 ϰ Ǿٰ 4 ̽ ȮǸ鼭 4 յǾ Ǿ ִ. Ʈ ϱ ؼ Ʈ ʿ䰡 ֱ Ȳ Ұϱ Ʈ ΰ ϰԳ 캸 Ѵ. Ʈ (Information and Intelligence Technology) ٰؼ , ǰ , ǰ ް , ǰ , ǰ , , ̰ ϰ ϴ ý ǹѴ. ̰ ؼ ǰ ְ, 帧 Ȱϰ ν ȿ شȭų ִ. ̷ ü ڵȭ Ǿ Դµ, ֱ , /ΰ(Artificial Intelligence) 谡 ΰ ǰ 繰ͳ(Internet of Things) ؼ 谡 Ǵ 4 ȭ ִٴ Ǿ. Ʈ ؼ /ΰ, 繰ͳ, Ǿ , 46